Circulación hiperdinámica de pacientes cirróticos: expresión renal de los efectos del propranolol

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the influence of Nonselective  blockers (NSBB) over the systemic hemodynamics and renal function in patients with compensated and decompensated cirrhosis and ascites. Methods: We performed a prospective analysis of twenty patients, ten with cirrhosis and asc...

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Publicado: 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10872/16587
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Sumario:Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the influence of Nonselective  blockers (NSBB) over the systemic hemodynamics and renal function in patients with compensated and decompensated cirrhosis and ascites. Methods: We performed a prospective analysis of twenty patients, ten with cirrhosis and ascites and ten with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. A control group of ten subjects was studied too. All groups underwent measurement of blood pressure, and blood and urine tests, pre and post treatment with propranolol. Results: Significant difference (p<0.04) was observed in urinary sodium between total patients without treatment and control group. The Rate of Sodium Reabsorption was significant between compensated patients and those with SBP, (p<0.04) before treatment. Patients without SBP pre and post treatment showed also, however, there was no significant difference between patients with SPB although there was a tendency to decrease sodium excretion. Low Mean arterial pressure, factor of poor prognosis in these patients showed positive correlation with low urinary sodium excretion in Child C patients with SBP post treatment. Conclusions: Patients with liver and extensive degree of hemodynamic decompensation are susceptible of renal impairment.