Las amenazas militares a la democracia y la opinión del venezolano
The political stability of Venezuelan democracy used to be attributed in great part to the special relationship between the military and the civil sector. However, the unsuccessful military coups in 1992 and their political aftermath have raised fears about the future of democracy in Venezuela. In t...
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1997
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10872/12747 |
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| _version_ | 1870622053780946944 |
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| bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv | d5976201d90043fd96b7d7ecc5256c53 7c020282d630887ba819753d2e4a4c58 |
| bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv | MD5 MD5 |
| bitstream.url.fl_str_mv | https://saber.ucv.ve/jspui/bitstream/10872/12747/1/Amenazas%20militares%202390-2390-1-PB.pdf https://saber.ucv.ve/jspui/bitstream/10872/12747/2/license.txt |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv | Villarroel, Gladys E. |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv | Villarroel, Gladys E. |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv | 2015-11-15T08:19:47Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv | 2015-11-15T08:19:47Z |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv | 1997 |
| dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv | 1315-0006 |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10872/12747 |
| dc.language.iso.es_VE.fl_str_mv | es |
| dc.publisher.es_VE.fl_str_mv | Espacio Abierto LUZ |
| dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv | Espacio Abierto;Vol 12 Nº 001 |
| dc.subject.es_VE.fl_str_mv | Cultura política, democracia, autoritarismo, golpes militares |
| dc.title.alternative.es_VE.fl_str_mv | Military threats to Democracy and Public Opinion |
| dc.title.es_VE.fl_str_mv | Las amenazas militares a la democracia y la opinión del venezolano |
| dc.type.es_VE.fl_str_mv | Article |
| description | The political stability of Venezuelan democracy used to be attributed in great part to the special relationship between the military and the civil sector. However, the unsuccessful military coups in 1992 and their political aftermath have raised fears about the future of democracy in Venezuela. In the framework of a major investigation towards the end of 1993, a national probabilistic sample of 1338 individuals was interviewed on the role of the armed {orces in national life, on military coups in general, and on whether or not the 1992 uprisings were justified. In addition opinions were sought about the performance of the government in relation to the uprisings, and about the destitution of former president Carlos Andrés Pérez. Data processing was carried out through different techniques of factorial analysis.The results show that Venezuelan are interested in politics and also that public opinion is divided between those who reject and those who favor military intervention in politics through military coups. However, this division does not imply polarization. Data procesing through multiple correspondence analysis revealed tension between sociological legitimacy and illegitimacy about military intervention. Cluster analysis revealed six types of people grouped range from radical anti-coup to principled pro-coup and their analysis indicate that mass political culture in Venezuela have both authoritarian-militaristic and democratic tendencies, though neither domínate. |
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| identifier_str_mv | 1315-0006 |
| language_invalid_str_mv | es |
| network_acronym_str | SABERUCV |
| network_name_str | Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Central de Venezuela |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:saber.ucv.ve:10872/12747 |
| publishDate | 1997 |
| publishDateSort | 1997 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | sfwrussians@gmail.com |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Saber UCV |
| repository_id_str | |
| spelling | Villarroel, Gladys E.2015-11-15T08:19:47Z2015-11-15T08:19:47Z19971315-0006http://hdl.handle.net/10872/12747The political stability of Venezuelan democracy used to be attributed in great part to the special relationship between the military and the civil sector. However, the unsuccessful military coups in 1992 and their political aftermath have raised fears about the future of democracy in Venezuela. In the framework of a major investigation towards the end of 1993, a national probabilistic sample of 1338 individuals was interviewed on the role of the armed {orces in national life, on military coups in general, and on whether or not the 1992 uprisings were justified. In addition opinions were sought about the performance of the government in relation to the uprisings, and about the destitution of former president Carlos Andrés Pérez. Data processing was carried out through different techniques of factorial analysis.The results show that Venezuelan are interested in politics and also that public opinion is divided between those who reject and those who favor military intervention in politics through military coups. However, this division does not imply polarization. Data procesing through multiple correspondence analysis revealed tension between sociological legitimacy and illegitimacy about military intervention. Cluster analysis revealed six types of people grouped range from radical anti-coup to principled pro-coup and their analysis indicate that mass political culture in Venezuela have both authoritarian-militaristic and democratic tendencies, though neither domínate.La notable estabilidad política de la democracia venezolana se atribuía a la peculiar relación entre los sectores civil y militar. Los dos golpes militares fracasados de 1992 y su impacto político hacen temer por el futuro de la democracia en Venezuela. En el marco de una investigación más amplia, a finales de 1993 se interrogó a una muestra nacional probabilística de 1338 individuos acerca del papel de las fuerzas armadas en la vida nacional, sobre los golpes militares en general y sobre si justificaban o rechazaban los dos alzamientos militares de 1992. Se consideró también la opinión acerca de la actuación del gobierno para controlar las sublevaciones y en relación con la destitución del ex Presidente Carlos Andrés Pérez. Se procesaron los datos mediante diferentes técnicas de análisis factorial. Los resultados indican que al venezolano le interesa la política y que la opinión pública está dividida entre los que favorecen y los que se oponen a la intervención militar a través de golpes de Estado. Esta división de la opinión no implica, sin embargo, polarización. En las correspondencias se identifica una tensión entre la legitimidad y la ilegitimidad sociológica de la intervención militar . De la tipología construida resultan seis tipos que van desde los antigolpistas radicales hasta los progolpistas por principio. El análisis de estos resultados sugiere que en la cultura política venezolana coexisten dos orientaciones: una autoritaria y antidemocrática y otra genuinamente comprometida con la democracia, aunque ninguna es predominante.CONICIT, Proyecto S1 2243esEspacio Abierto LUZEspacio Abierto;Vol 12 Nº 001Cultura política, democracia, autoritarismo, golpes militaresLas amenazas militares a la democracia y la opinión del venezolanoMilitary threats to Democracy and Public OpinionArticleORIGINALAmenazas militares 2390-2390-1-PB.pdfAmenazas militares 2390-2390-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf707634https://saber.ucv.ve/jspui/bitstream/10872/12747/1/Amenazas%20militares%202390-2390-1-PB.pdfd5976201d90043fd96b7d7ecc5256c53MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81509https://saber.ucv.ve/jspui/bitstream/10872/12747/2/license.txt7c020282d630887ba819753d2e4a4c58MD5210872/12747oai:saber.ucv.ve:10872/127472017-07-02 04:42:10.645Saber UCVsfwrussians@gmail.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 |
| spellingShingle | Las amenazas militares a la democracia y la opinión del venezolano Cultura política, democracia, autoritarismo, golpes militares |
| title | Las amenazas militares a la democracia y la opinión del venezolano |
| title_full | Las amenazas militares a la democracia y la opinión del venezolano |
| title_fullStr | Las amenazas militares a la democracia y la opinión del venezolano |
| title_full_unstemmed | Las amenazas militares a la democracia y la opinión del venezolano |
| title_short | Las amenazas militares a la democracia y la opinión del venezolano |
| title_sort | Las amenazas militares a la democracia y la opinión del venezolano |
| topic | Cultura política, democracia, autoritarismo, golpes militares |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10872/12747 |